Regarding the link that was provided by UncaYimmy about psychosis,
http://www.buzzle.com/articles/psychosis-delusions-personality-disorders.html, I've read it carefully and here is my response (if anyone is curious):
Psychotics are fully aware of events and people "out there". They cannot, however separate data and experiences originating in the outside world from information generated by internal mental processes. They confuse the external universe with their inner emotions, cognitions, preconceptions, fears, expectations, and representations.
I most definitely can separate between the unusual perceptions and those that result from ordinary senses. I have no confusion between myself and the external universe. The reason I initiated this paranormal investigation is because I've experienced correlation between the perceptions and with facts, not because of my
interpretation of correlation, but by impersonal confirmation. And all that concludes is to have a test.
Similarly, patients suffering from Narcissistic Personality Disorder and, to a lesser extent, Antisocial and Histrionic Personality Disorders fail to grasp others as full-fledged entities. They regard even their nearest and dearest as cardboard cut-outs, two-dimensional representations (introjects), or symbols. They treat them as instruments of gratification, functional automata, or extensions of themselves.
I definitely grasp others as full-fledged entities. This does not apply to me.
Consequently, both psychotics and the personality disordered have a distorted view of reality and are not rational. No amount of objective evidence can cause them to doubt or reject their hypotheses and convictions. Full-fledged psychosis involves complex and ever more bizarre delusions and the unwillingness to confront and consider contrary data and information (preoccupation with the subjective rather than the objective). Thought becomes utterly disorganized and fantastic.
I am very rational. I just have unusual experiences, but the experiences do not come about by choice, it is not as if I've "rationalized myself into allowing them to occur". I rationally decide to have a scientific test to establish the objective truth behind my interestingly accurate perceptions. I love objective evidence, I am a
scientist science student. There is nothing I enjoy more than reading about some concept of physics that defies all everyday experience and to take it as truth simply because it is proven with objective scientific verification and is agreed to by the scientific community, even if I can't visualize it right away. This paragraph didn't apply to me.
The DSM-IV-TR defines psychosis as "restricted to delusions or prominent hallucinations, with the hallucinations occurring in the absence of insight into their pathological nature".
I experience perceptions, impressions, of tissue, and do not consider the perceptions to be pathological. Most people experience periods of having random strange thoughts that they can not stop or control and I don't even have that.
A delusion is "a false belief based on incorrect inference about external reality that is firmly sustained despite what almost everyone else believes and despite what constitutes incontrovertible and obvious proof or evidence to the contrary".
Aha! I am not delusional! So stop it, everyone! There is no belief behind my perceptions, they are images and impressions, that's all, and I do not automatically place belief into them. They are also not firmly sustained, I am open to finding out that they'd not always be accurate. And as a
scientist science student I would never find it in me to reject incontrovertible and obvious proof and evidence.
A hallucination is a "sensory perception that has the compelling sense of reality of a true perception but that occurs without external stimulation of the relevant sensory organ".
Aha! Yet again from a third definition my perceptions are not hallucinations! My perceptions do
not come with a compelling sense of reality of a true perception! But they do however occur without external stimulation of the relevant sensory organ.
Delusion is, therefore, a belief, idea, or conviction firmly held despite abundant information to the contrary. The partial or complete loss of reality test is the first indication of a psychotic state or episode. (...) There are many types of delusions:
My belief is to proceed toward a scientific test to find out what the actual accuracy is and what the actual origin of the information is. There has been no information contrary to this belief.
I. Paranoid
The belief that one is being controlled or persecuted by stealth powers and conspiracies. This is common in the Paranoid, Antisocial, Narcissistic, Borderline, Avoidant, and Dependent Personality Disorders.
Not me.
2. Grandiose-magical
The conviction that one is important, omnipotent, possessed of occult powers, or a historic figure. Narcissists invariably harbor such delusions.
Hm, yes. I feel important because I aspire to make progress within the field of medical technology, meanwhile I think everyone is important in their own way, and this is just what give meaning to my own existence. Omnipotent I am not, I've got shortcomings. Well, experience suggests that I might have some powers, but tests will establish whether I am entitled to take it as a conviction.
3. Referential (ideas of reference)
The belief that external, objective events carry hidden or coded messages or that one is the subject of discussion, derision, or opprobrium, even by total strangers. This is common in the Avoidant, Schizoid, Schizotypal, Narcissistic, and Borderline Personality Disorders.
Not me.
Hallucinations are false perceptions based on false sensa (sensory input) not triggered by any external event or entity. The patient is usually not psychotic - he is aware that he what he sees, smells, feels, or hears is not there. Still, some psychotic states are accompanied by hallucinations.
The perceptions are triggered by external events or entities. The perceptions are what I automatically associate to when exposed to external things.
There are a few classes of hallucinations:
Auditory - The false perception of voices and sounds (such as buzzing, humming, radio transmissions, whispering, motor noises, and so on).
Not me.
Gustatory - The false perception of tastes
I can't conclude whether they are false. For instance when I look at a person's neck and can taste what they are eating and it is in fact the taste of what they are eating. I don't know about this one.
Olfactory - The false perception of smells and scents (e.g., burning flesh, candles)
Not me. Except when I perceive that the human stomach smells like hydrochloric acid sometimes, but for all we know that would be a true perception or an association. Just like when people look at food and can almost "taste it", except that this comes from an image perceived in the mind and not perceived with eyesight.
Somatic - The false perception of processes and events that are happening inside the body or to the body (e.g., piercing objects, electricity running through one's extremities). Usually supported by an appropriate and relevant delusional content.
Not me.
Tactile - The false sensation of being touched, or crawled upon or that events and processes are taking place under one's skin. Usually supported by an appropriate and relevant delusional content.
No! Scary!
Visual - The false perception of objects, people, or events in broad daylight or in an illuminated environment with eyes wide open.
Only ghosts, except we don't know that they are false, and everytime I see them other people see them too. They manifest like white veils that have a partial human form. Often I say nothing, and wait for friends to say it first. This is the only unusual thing that I actually see
with my eyes and
in the physical world itself, but, others see it too. All other unusual things occur in my mind's awareness and not seen/projected around me.
Hypnagogic and Hypnopompic - Images and trains of events experienced while falling asleep or when waking up. Not hallucinations in the strict sense of the word.
Not me.
What can we conclude? Do we have a psychologist or psychiatrist among us?