It can be argued that the US showed restraint by not nuking Tokyo...but that's pretty far to stretch isn't it? The dropping of 2 atom bombs can hardly otherwise be viewed as any measure of restraint. The point? Allied restraint would certainly not have resulted in the capitulation of the Japanese....
Again,...it's hard to twist logic enough so that the use of two atom bombs can be seen as "restraint". But, as you will.
Actually, I was refering to the treatment of Japanese POWs during the war. The Japanese had a bad reputation of treating Allied POWs badly. And even after this knowledge, Americans still treated surrendering soldiers humanly. Probably not everyone, of course, but on an overall level, there was no mass execution of Japanese POWs.
You make a good point on the atom bombs.
Yet who's to say that McArthur was wrong? History would certainly have been changed by such an action, yet we can't be sure it would have been for the worse. We simply don't know.
Definatly, but by the time of the Korean War, the Soviets had the bomb as well (since 1949). I don't think they would have liked to see their puppets in China being nuked. You probably would have won the war, but started a nuclear war. Even if the US had won, the price would have been too great in lives and economic well being.
Yet these two actions have more in common with GWII than either GWI or Korea. All are examples of strategic restraint, yet Korea and GWI both only led to perpetual low level warfare.
I think what it shows is that restraint is useful only in certain types of war. My whole point to replying to you was to show that not all restraint (like Korea and GW1) was harmful, because there was Kosovo, Afghanistan and GW2. In these three modern wars, restraint led to victory and mostly positive results (that is: there's still some bad things going on, but no mass execution of POWs or of populations).
True. Restraint can be a feature in a winning strategy...but again, wars have not been won throughout history by holding back. Mercies have been shown...but overall winning strategies have been to utterly defeat the enemy.
Restraint was shown in sending Napoleon to Elba in comfort instead of executing or properly jailing him. Result? More war. Over 48,000 men died @ Waterloo alone. A great tragedy by any measure, and completely avoidable had Napoleon been shown no mercy or "restraint".
We are showing such restraint in dealing with Saddam right now. IMHO I think it's a huge mistake. The danger being that if he gets away somehow his body-strewn Waterloo could still be in the future instead of the past.
We have to distinguish between restraint when dealing with the humanitarian side of war, and the battle side of the war. The Armerican Military has shown considering restraint on the humanitarian side of war, treating POWs decently far, far more often that they did not. The military no longer bombs civilian populations (rather, they bomb key facilities, like power plants, etc, rather than homes), the military doesn't loot or enslave the conquered.
On the military side, there's not much discussion. Restraint is only needed when dealing with POWs.
You bring up a good point with Napoleon. But then with Saddam, it's different. Killing him would make him a martyr (even if he died of natural causes or commited suicide, I would add), and it would not send the right message. The US is trying to send a message, that the rule of law is better than the rule of tyrants. Tyrants kill the previous rulers. We, on the other hand, try them for war crimes. Can you see the benefit to the Iraqi people if an Iraqi court finds Saddam guilty?
I suppose you're right here. It's sad though that criticism only seems to flow one way. There have been many here in the past who have commented that; "Terrorism is just a tactic,...how can you make war against a tactic?" But if that is true and we can divorce the tactic of terrorism from it's immorality...then what is to stop the US from adopting this tactic?? If it becomes obvious that we can gain from use of a tactic against our enemies, and a tactic is "just a tactic" and therefore value-neutral.... well you see where that line of reasoning goes and it's not a good place. We need to condemn these people who use terrorism to pursue their goals...we should never just shrug and say; "Well they are terrorists so what do you expect?"
I think that "Terrorism is just a tactic" is true, but just like "Genocide" is a strategy. I don't think that if you view terrorism as a tactic, it means that we can use it or that it is value-neutral. When it is said we can't make a war on a tactic, it's true. Technically, we fight those who use the tactic (AQ, Hamas, etc). As for adopting the tactic, I think the US has and is using (covert, of course), a form of terrorism aimed at terrorists. The US can send in tactical teams, precision guided missles or cruise missles pretty much anywhere in the world. I have no doubt that some terrorists were scared at one point or the other. To use terror on military/insurgents/terrorists is an acceptable method to me. To use terror on civilians, a la Al-Qeida, is stooping to their level, losing not the PR-PC, but the real moral high ground. Civilians caught between AQ and US terrorism would be in a similiar situations to those on the Eastern Front during WW2. I think we can both agree that, morally and practically, it's much better to offer a carot when the other offers a stick.
As for the comdemnation, I do not openly condemn terrorists because then I would sound like a repeating recorded message. You would have to decry it just about everyday, at the same people, for a long, long time. Or maybe you meant governments? Then yes, I think governments should always comdemn terrorist actions, no matter who did it.
You accept it because it is reality. Your non-acceptance of it will not make it go away. Right now the bad things done in the name of America are secret...and most of them will stay secret. The things that do come to light such as Abu Ghraib should be prosecuted simply because our nation does not "accept" the illegality of it.
I'm not sure I get this: Are you saying that we should prosecute actions like Abu Ghraib simply because they become visible to everyone? And/Or are you saying that "bad things" must be prosecuted because the USA does not allow such action? It doesn't help you in either case, because you either say bad things can be done so long as no one knows about them, or that we should stop doing all the secret bad things the US does because they are illegal? Or maybe I missed something.
But this is the tip of the iceberg....and some of the stuff done "in the black" really does need to be done. You have to accept that this stuff happens. Sometimes it's unsanctioned, evil, and stupid like Abu Ghraib....but it's easy to imagine that some dirty deeds could save lives. Like Jack Nicholson said in "A Few Good Men"..."You don't want to know the truth!" All countries do such things, yet only free ones discuss the truth freely and without fear. There's still much to love about America,..even after all illusions are shattered.
Yes, there is still much to love about America. True, some things are bad and better kept secret. But then we're threading on a dangerous road. At what point do we lose the moral high ground? If we are willing to lose the moral high ground, then who will want to help us? What kind of example will that give to the world, follow your interests, don't worry about what you do is moral or not?
I agree with you there, to a certain extent. But the real problem is that the "Arab street" as a whole will overwhelmingly hate us regardless of what PR-PC measures we take. In the end, if the war heats up,..say in Iran and Syria,...we're going to have to re-think the value of all that PC-PR. Ultimately we may have to take the war to Iran and Syria in order to remove international terrorists from their remaining sponsors. There is much unfinished business in this world. IMHO, it's only going to get worse before it gets better....I just hope we have the societal will to see it through to victory. Only victory will make us safer at home.
"Only victory will make us safer at home." Although true, do you realize that this sort of rationalization is the same used by Hitler? Of course I realized we're very different in many reguards. What I and others dislike is this: where does it end? It cannot end. It will only end when you control everything, which the US can't. Assuming we have the military to take both Syria and Iran (and keep control of Iraq at the same time, which I have doubts), it won't end. That's why I beleive military victories in both syria and Iran will not help. How can you keep control of Syria, Iraq, and Iran (or just Iraq and Syria), when controlling iraq is stretching your military manpower at the moment?
Of course, the more I think about what we're saying, the more my mind turns to the Romans and The Mongols. These guys were not very liberal minded when it came to foreign policy. Yet, Pax Romana and Pax Mongolia was a result. The romans had one of the best living standards of the world at their time as well. Can we deny the advantages the romans brought by conquest?
Gem
P.S.: "Only victory will make us safer at home." is going to my sig.