OP, learning about electricity is a lot of fun, too. Just to kick you off: there are two main kinds you will run across, AC (alternating current) and DC (direct current). You know that band AC/DC? That's where they get their name. AC is the power lines outside and the outlets and lights in your house; DC is mostly battery stuff like your laptop and cel phone. There's a whole wild history about the two battling for use on the modern power grid.
Ever wonder why a light bulb doesn't burst from all the power that is reaching it? That's called resistance, where the huge amounts of available power are dialed down for low use.
Then you can learn amperage, wattage, voltage, current, Ohms law and all kinds of stuff. Start a-googling. You won't regret it. Lots of posters here can lend a hand if you get stuck.