Victor Danilchenko
Renaissance Man
- Joined
- Jul 15, 2002
- Messages
- 716
While I meant to ask this question of Shane specifically, I think it would be interesting to get answers from others as well. i didn't make this a poll, because the issue is relatively complex, and a poll would trivialize the answers into near-uselessness. I would much rather see verbal responses.
Broadly, there are two ideologies leading to libertarianism. They are not discreet, but they to define the major trends.
An example of "natural rights" libertarian would be Nozick; empirical libertarians are famously represented by Hayek and Friedman. Empirical libertarians often support very minimal taxation and an extremely austere (but extant) welfare state -- only to relieve utter destitution for example.
So, which one are you -- natural rights, or empirical libertarian? Are you somewhere in between (i.e. an empirical libertarian who given a nearly-1.0, but not quite 1.0, normalized weight to liberty)? Do you have some other reason altogether to be a libertarian?
Broadly, there are two ideologies leading to libertarianism. They are not discreet, but they to define the major trends.
- You believe in natural rights theory.
You think that humans are endowed with natural rights, which supercede everything else. Any non-libertarian state is morally wrong, regardless of its other properties.
- You are a utilitarian, and reject the idea of 'social justice'.
This means you are an "empirical" libertarian. You maintain libertarian ideals because you are convinced, based on empirical data, that market is indeed almost always superior to government intervention in terms of economic efficiency, and that, given the major (but not all-overriding!) role of liberty, the government role should be absolutely positively minimal.
An example of "natural rights" libertarian would be Nozick; empirical libertarians are famously represented by Hayek and Friedman. Empirical libertarians often support very minimal taxation and an extremely austere (but extant) welfare state -- only to relieve utter destitution for example.
So, which one are you -- natural rights, or empirical libertarian? Are you somewhere in between (i.e. an empirical libertarian who given a nearly-1.0, but not quite 1.0, normalized weight to liberty)? Do you have some other reason altogether to be a libertarian?