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Bazant in a nutshell

Thats a rather odd way of looking at it though isn't it? We want to know how it started to stop it from happening but if it happens we don't want to know how to stop it?
Obviously if removing the structural support of 1 upper floor could lead to a total loss don't you think you might wanna prevent the loss of one upper floor from causing a total loss?
Isn't that the whole purpose of redundancy, safety factors etc.
Bazant showed that, given his base premise of "removing the structural support of 1 upper floor", the redundancy, safety factors etc. already in place (you can look up conventional factors in the vicinity of 1.5 to 3 here and there - not sure how usefull such a single number actually is) would be overwhelmed by about an order of magnitude, that is, an additional factor of ca. 10.

If they don't care why it managed to progress as it did then how do they stop that kind of thing in the future??
To stop that scenaria after it has been allowed to start, you'd need to increase structural strength, and thus amount of materials etc, by that additional factor of ca. 10 - which is simply unrealistic. Besides, if you did that, how are you ever gonna get rid of highrises at the end of their lifetime? :D


The only smart thing to do is to prevent collapse initiation.


It's a lot like it's smarter to keep burglars out of your house, than to glue and bolt your oriental rugs to concrete floors or keep them under inch-thick glass.
 
"By the time the only explanation considered by most people was a fire-induced collapse. No surprise there. Demolition conspiracy theories arose at a later time."

uh no they were suspecting it that day. Fire fighters, police, the news media and many others were talking bombs, demolition etc. Yet bazant ignored that and came out with his idea 48 hours later??

"Bazant merely showed it was mathematically possible."

One can show just about anything is mathematically possible..but that doesn't make it fact.
Now, show evidence it was not how has become universally excepted.

Maybe Gage will help you with this (he has not come close as of yet).

Just saying you doubt it does not warrant the effort to convince you.
 

LOL really? so there wasn't a single report of a bomb or explosion from anyone that day?
No one, not one single fire fighter said anything about bombs or explosions?

Father John Delendick "Downey replies that, “at that point he thought there were bombs up there because [the collapse] was too even.”
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KZ4i-iiTQeU
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G1zED8dy63w
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NHYrWTxDbdw
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ERedyMBgkjs


yep no one was discussing bombs/explosions..amazing how bazant ruled out all these people 48 hours later with no investigation
 
Man, the old "bomb" claim hardly deserves any effort, it's been answered so many times. But it's proof that the conspiracy peddlers don't give a hoot about actually learning anything, they only care about proselytizing. Anyway:
On to the next truther talking point. We should start a pool as to whether it'll be "pull it", "faster than freefall", "molten steel", or one of the other claims. :rolleyes:
 
Man, the old "bomb" claim hardly deserves any effort, it's been answered so many times. But it's proof that the conspiracy peddlers don't give a hoot about actually learning anything, they only care about proselytizing. Anyway:
On to the next truther talking point. We should start a pool as to whether it'll be "pull it", "faster than freefall", "molten steel", or one of the other claims. :rolleyes:

You are simply not getting it. Bazant had zero evidence 48 hour post collapse that there was not some other mechanism i.e bombs, explosives, hand of god..involved in the collapses. It's a terrorist attack for crying out loud. There are people all over the news, in the papers, on the street saying bombs and explosions are being heard and or going off. NO ONE has done the investigation to rule them out at that time...yet bazant does..why? Curiosity? Arrogance? Lucky guess?
Fine he goes home a looks to see if its mathmatically possible. Where did he get all the information, all the variables, to make his conclusions? If he's an expert, a professional, he's gonna want as many facts as he can get isn't he?
How did he know how much damage there was? They still don't know the extent of the damage or the temperature of the fire or anything else for that matter that would prove his case. Yet he somehow has all this 48 hours later?
Can he prove it mathmatically, sure, but why bother so early? Who is he trying to impress or convince?
 
"Bazant merely showed it was mathematically possible."

One can show just about anything is mathematically possible..but that doesn't make it fact.
The way you use my lousy synopsis of Bazant's paper tells me that you haven't understood Bazant's work at all. What Bazant actually showed is that it was physically impossible for the collapse to be arrested under his assumptions.

Consider the following metaphor that I think has a good parallelism with Bazant's work.

Say a guy had to deliver a very important packet in less than an hour, and he used a Grotti car to go from Las Verrugas to San Isidoro. The guy didn't make it in time. The parallel here is: make it in time = arrest the collapse.

Now some say there were nails on the road (building rigged) put there to slow him down, but that's not what most people think. Now a guy called Bozont comes forward and says: "It's impossible for him to have made it in time. The maximum speed of a Grotti, even in the most favorable conditions, is about 150 mph. The distance in a straight line from Las Verrugas to San Isidoro is rougly 2000 miles. With these estimates, it would take 13h 20' for the car to arrive. Even if these are gross estimates, the best possible time exceeds 1 h by an order of magnitude, so it's impossible that the car could ever make it."

That's how the physical impossibility is explained. If Bozont was off by a factor of 2 and the distance in a straight line was 1000 miles, the car would have needed to go at 1000 mph for it to get there within the hour, which is just absurd for basically any car.

Similarly, we have a good knowledge of how building materials behave under stress, and that imposes limits to how much the columns can resist in practice. Just as that car can't go much above 150 mph, the columns can't resist much more than a certain load before buckling. And if the best elements for collapse arrest, i.e. the columns, can't bear it (a straight line can't help), then any other possible scenario (any other path that follows the actual roads) will be unable to arrest the collapse (won't allow the guy to arrive in time).

(Some in the FJER forum are trying to argue that the roads don't resemble a straight line at all, that he didn't take into account the reality of the road trajectories, and that makes Bozont a fraudster. They apparently don't understand what a limiting case is.)

You've shown that it's doable in other cases where the cities are closer, and the cars are different (failed demolitions). I've shown that it's not doable in some other cases (spontaneous collapses).
 
You are simply not getting it. Bazant had zero evidence 48 hour post collapse that there was not some other mechanism i.e bombs, explosives, hand of god..involved in the collapses. It's a terrorist attack for crying out loud. There are people all over the news, in the papers, on the street saying bombs and explosions are being heard and or going off. NO ONE has done the investigation to rule them out at that time...yet bazant does..why? Curiosity? Arrogance? Lucky guess?
Fine he goes home a looks to see if its mathmatically possible. Where did he get all the information, all the variables, to make his conclusions? If he's an expert, a professional, he's gonna want as many facts as he can get isn't he?
How did he know how much damage there was? They still don't know the extent of the damage or the temperature of the fire or anything else for that matter that would prove his case. Yet he somehow has all this 48 hours later?
Can he prove it mathmatically, sure, but why bother so early? Who is he trying to impress or convince?
All of that is pretty much irrelevant. All he showed is that it wasn't necessary to rig the whole building, that it wouldn't be able to resist by itself once the collapse initiated. As you said earlier,
Bazant is essentially saying you could have rigged a couple floors really high up to blow and nothing else was needed to completely destroy the buildings.

Making buildings that resist collapses is one of the main objectives of structural engineers. It's no surprise that he wanted to elaborate on that.
 
The way you use my lousy synopsis of Bazant's paper tells me that you haven't understood Bazant's work at all. What Bazant actually showed is that it was physically impossible for the collapse to be arrested under his assumptions.

Consider the following metaphor that I think has a good parallelism with Bazant's work.

Say a guy had to deliver a very important packet in less than an hour, and he used a Grotti car to go from Las Verrugas to San Isidoro. The guy didn't make it in time. The parallel here is: make it in time = arrest the collapse.

Now some say there were nails on the road (building rigged) put there to slow him down, but that's not what most people think. Now a guy called Bozont comes forward and says: "It's impossible for him to have made it in time. The maximum speed of a Grotti, even in the most favorable conditions, is about 150 mph. The distance in a straight line from Las Verrugas to San Isidoro is rougly 2000 miles. With these estimates, it would take 13h 20' for the car to arrive. Even if these are gross estimates, the best possible time exceeds 1 h by an order of magnitude, so it's impossible that the car could ever make it."

That's how the physical impossibility is explained. If Bozont was off by a factor of 2 and the distance in a straight line was 1000 miles, the car would have needed to go at 1000 mph for it to get there within the hour, which is just absurd for basically any car.

Similarly, we have a good knowledge of how building materials behave under stress, and that imposes limits to how much the columns can resist in practice. Just as that car can't go much above 150 mph, the columns can't resist much more than a certain load before buckling. And if the best elements for collapse arrest, i.e. the columns, can't bear it (a straight line can't help), then any other possible scenario (any other path that follows the actual roads) will be unable to arrest the collapse (won't allow the guy to arrive in time).

(Some in the FJER forum are trying to argue that the roads don't resemble a straight line at all, that he didn't take into account the reality of the road trajectories, and that makes Bozont a fraudster. They apparently don't understand what a limiting case is.)

You've shown that it's doable in other cases where the cities are closer, and the cars are different (failed demolitions). I've shown that it's not doable in some other cases (spontaneous collapses).

I've read the paper..understood a lot of it..but it still does not explain why he felt it necessary to convince himself and others 48 hours after the collapses that it was mathematically possible. Who is he trying to convince or impress?
If it was so obvious, where were all the other engineers lining up to publish? Or did bazant send out an email calling dibs.
 
Bazant did other models later which were not intended as limiting cases but they were not being discussed here.


I believe this is the first time you have admitted this within your forum posts.


Then do you agree that the model in the 2007 BV and BL papers and in the 2008 BLGB paper which he still seems to support in 2013 has some problems?
 
You are simply not getting it. Bazant had zero evidence 48 hour post collapse that there was not some other mechanism i.e bombs, explosives, hand of god..involved in the collapses. It's a terrorist attack for crying out loud. There are people all over the news, in the papers, on the street saying bombs and explosions are being heard and or going off. NO ONE has done the investigation to rule them out at that time...yet bazant does..why? Curiosity? Arrogance? Lucky guess?
Fine he goes home a looks to see if its mathmatically possible. Where did he get all the information, all the variables, to make his conclusions? If he's an expert, a professional, he's gonna want as many facts as he can get isn't he?
How did he know how much damage there was? They still don't know the extent of the damage or the temperature of the fire or anything else for that matter that would prove his case. Yet he somehow has all this 48 hours later?
Can he prove it mathmatically, sure, but why bother so early? Who is he trying to impress or convince?

He wasn't trying to answer every friggering question and possibility raised by the cacophony of voices asking questions on 9/11. He was just trying to answer how it was possible that a burning skyskraper could possibly collapse.
 
General vs. specific, and progression vs. initiation. Bazant's paper demonstrated that, whatever the initiation mechanism, once the top block had descended the height of a floor then nothing could stop the collapse - a very general conclusion.

And what about the Bazant papers on the towers from 2007 to the present?

Have you noticed any contradictions or problems with the model he proposes in those papers?
 
Bazant did other models later which were not intended as limiting cases but they were not being discussed here.

I believe this is the first time you have admitted this within your forum posts.


Then do you agree that the model in the 2007 BV and BL papers and in the 2008 BLGB paper which he still seems to support in 2013 has some problems?
I agree that it's not intended as a limiting case. Period.

It's not true that it's the fist time I've "admitted" that. It's the first time you've realized that that's my opinion. This post summarizes my view on Bazant's latter work:
http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showpost.php?p=7211046&postcount=1643
 
Thats a rather odd way of looking at it though isn't it? We want to know how it started to stop it from happening but if it happens we don't want to know how to stop it?

What we know, and Bazant showed, is that once it's started, by whatever means, there's no point bothering to stop it because it's effectively impossible.

Obviously if removing the structural support of 1 upper floor could lead to a total loss don't you think you might wanna prevent the loss of one upper floor from causing a total loss?

Yes. What Bazant showed is that the only way to do that is to prevent the removal of that upper floor. The NIST investigation then went on from there to find out how the support of that upper floor was removed.

Isn't that the whole purpose of redundancy, safety factors etc.
If they don't care why it managed to progress as it did then how do they stop that kind of thing in the future??

By never letting it start. That's the only way to prevent it. Hence the whole point of the NIST investigation, which was to determine the most probable cause of collapse initiation.

Dave
 
You are simply not getting it. Bazant had zero evidence 48 hour post collapse that there was not some other mechanism i.e bombs, explosives, hand of god..involved in the collapses. It's a terrorist attack for crying out loud. There are people all over the news, in the papers, on the street saying bombs and explosions are being heard and or going off. NO ONE has done the investigation to rule them out at that time...yet bazant does..why? Curiosity? Arrogance? Lucky guess?
Fine he goes home a looks to see if its mathmatically possible. Where did he get all the information, all the variables, to make his conclusions? If he's an expert, a professional, he's gonna want as many facts as he can get isn't he?
How did he know how much damage there was? They still don't know the extent of the damage or the temperature of the fire or anything else for that matter that would prove his case. Yet he somehow has all this 48 hours later?
Can he prove it mathmatically, sure, but why bother so early? Who is he trying to impress or convince?

I got it perfectly. You cited testimony about bombs being considered. I refuted that. End of story.

Whatever Bazant's motivations were are irrelevant. The math stands on its own merits. Criticize it on that.
 
LOL really? so there wasn't a single report of a bomb or explosion from anyone that day?
No one, not one single fire fighter said anything about bombs or explosions?

Father John Delendick "Downey replies that, “at that point he thought there were bombs up there because [the collapse] was too even.”
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KZ4i-iiTQeU
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G1zED8dy63w
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NHYrWTxDbdw
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ERedyMBgkjs


yep no one was discussing bombs/explosions..amazing how bazant ruled out all these people 48 hours later with no investigation

I had said "no" to your assertion that "Fire fighters, police, the news media and many others were talking bombs, demolition etc.". None of your videos talks about "demolitions". "Father John Delendick" perhaps is not "Fire fighters, police, the news media". "Explosions" are not, and not by a long shot, the same as "bombs" or even "demolition". Explosions are common and expected in large fires like those.

I'll acknowledge though that your videos 3 and 4 talk about "suspicious" things that "may" be bombs or some such devices. So I stand corrected in that regard.


Still, Bazant's paper 48 hours after wasn't concerned with collapse initiation, as you have been told ad nauseam already, but with the dynamics of collapse progression. His paper remains fully valid even if he declared himself to be agnostic of any possible initiation mechanisms. His findings hold true regardless of whether the collapse was initiated by fire, bombs, thermite, and army of midgets with saws or the pure will of God: Once the top drops through the height of one story, total collapse becomes inevitable.
 
And what about the Bazant papers on the towers from 2007 to the present?

Have you noticed any contradictions or problems with the model he proposes in those papers?

Yes, they are not based on nonsense like your book. Bazant can do physics, math, and engineering; 911 truth does lies. For 911 truth Bazant is a problem. You don't do models, you have the gravity illusion theory hidden somewhere is book, on-line, which makes no sense. Too bad you don't do physics and math, you could show Bazant how the gravity collapse is an illusion.

Bazant exposes 911 truth followers as people who don't understand models. A big problem, 911 truth don't do models. 911 truth can't get published in a real journal except to be ripped apart.

The key here is Bazant is a test to see if truthers understand math and physics. They don't. No body needs Bazant to understand fire destroys the strength of steel, or E=1/2mv2; E-=mgh, etc.

Bazant published quickly; when is your book being published?
 
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Thanks for that acute insight, Beachnut.


Beachnut, have you noticed any contradictions or problems with the model Bazant presents in his papers on the towers from 2007 to the present?
 
You are simply not getting it...
Actually you are the one who is not getting it lexicon ... because it is simple and you are presuming complications. It was a lot simpler that you are claiming.

pgimeno specifically has it right and several others are also in the right ball park. But most of our debunkers are being generous and accepting some of the false complications you lexicon have imposed.
There are several basic issues where you have the logic in reverse - and AFAICS no-one has yet told you. Two of them are (a) The idea that what Bazant and Zhou's paper dealt with was complicated --it wasn't; AND (b) the idea that Bazant's reputation was on the line because he may get it wrong -- the risk to reputation would arise if he did not publish quickly.

Here's why your claims are wrong on both of those:

(A) It Wasn't a Complicated Topic
You are making out that the topic of B&Z's paper was complicated. It wasn't.

The paper is a write up of a simple engineering assignment at the level he would routinely assign to higher degree candidates. to put it in perspective take a similar problem at three levels.
(i) Buckling of a column under excess static load is a standard assignment calculation for graduate degree students;
(ii) Up one level of complexity and calculating buckling failure for a dynamically applied load onto a column is probably a Masters level routine assignment;

AND all that the BZ paper does is simply go up one more step and apply dynamic loading of a column to a whole building treating that building as if it was a single column.

(iii) So probably a Doctorate Level routine assignment.

Here is how the assignment could be specified:
SCENARIO
The World Trade Center Twin towers both collapsed yesterday after being hit by aircraft, damage imposed at a high level and fires started which progressed causing more damage.

Subsequently the top portion of tower fell onto the lower portion which continued a collapse down to ground level.

TASK.
Determine the energy available from the falling top portion and compare it with the resistance available from the lower tower.


Note it is a purely technical assignment. No reference to CD.

(B) The risk to his Reputation was if he Did Not Publish.
You claim that Bazant was risking his reputation if he published early. He wasn't - the risk was if he delayed or did not publish.

Bazant is a top level academic of established standing. Was then and still is. "Standing" in academia arises from publishing and prominence. All those in the relevant circles of the engineering and academic professions would be looking for "what does Bazant say?" By getting in early he has the easy path and gets in front of his rivals. Once he has tackled an easy task and got his name out there as first all the rivals have:
(p) to accept that they were second, third, later - effectively "also rans" in the race for status recognition. AND
(q)Bazant having tackled the easy question the next questions will be harder.

So it is a doubly handicapped race. The rival are late starters with a harder task.

Now tying those two together - his status depended on being there first and the problem he chose was simple so there was no risk of getting it wrong.

Your posts so far lexicon have IMO both those issues backwards. And AFAICS no-one has made these points explicitly. Viz: It was not a complicated task, it was easy; His reputation depended on being out there quickly; AND the risk of being wrong was zero.

(And I note no reference to "limit case modelling" - I would not be the least surprised if that came later. Whatever the sequence the limit case concept is irrelevant to the energy v resistance calculations.)

With those foundations in place lets look at your other points.
Bazant had zero evidence 48 hour post collapse that there was not some other mechanism i.e bombs, explosives, hand of god..involved in the collapses.
his paper is a simple engineering energy v resistance calculation. CD and other nefarious activities are irrelevant. Remember his starting point was "the top part of the tower is falling". (There are several more points opposing your comment but leave them aside for simplicity.)
It's a terrorist attack for crying out loud. There are people all over the news, in the papers, on the street saying bombs and explosions are being heard and or going off....
Without even debating those CD and explosions and media hysteria claims - so what? How are they relevant to the simple technical assignment which Bazant gave to Zhou?
...NO ONE has done the investigation to rule them out at that time...
Several point wrong here. Two of them will do. (i) The burden of proof is backwards. There never was, never has been a credible argument for CD. There is no need beyond global macro inspection to "rule them out" The need, if any, was for a case to rule them in. No such case on 9/13 - there still isn't one despite years of energy by truthers chasing the phantom of CD. (ii) The top level academics such as Bazant are the leaders in the trade of engineering. No one at that level is going to accept that an investigation by lesser mortals will be better than the combined efforts of academia.
...yet bazant does..why? Curiosity? Arrogance? Lucky guess?
Curiosity? - Maybe - it was self evident to most engineers. Took a bit longer for the lay people (and some slow thinking engineers :)); Arrogance? - Undoubtedly a factor but the justified professional arrogance of one at the top of the tree AND Lucky guess? - decidedly not. The evidence was simple - planes hit and fires burned and top of building fell, THAT IS HIS STARTING POINT. Remember that realistic claims for CD, in the unlikely event that we ever see such a claim or claims, relate to the bit before Bazant's starting line. So CD is irrelevant for yet another reason.
...Fine he goes home a looks to see if its mathmatically possible...
Wrong - the building had already fallen. So "possible" was already known. The challenge was to show why it would happen. Not the "possibility" which by that stage was 100% certainty.
Where did he get all the information, all the variables, to make his conclusions?
You could be surprised how little he needed AND how much, as Professor of Engineering, he already had at his fingertips.
If he's an expert, a professional, he's gonna want as many facts as he can get isn't he?
No - definitely no. He is going to want the facts which are necessary to whatever claims he makes. Read the paper and identify what facts he used.
How did he know how much damage there was?
There was sufficient damage to cause the top part of tower to fall. Everyone in the world had that info available. That was all he needed. Remember his starting point. The top of tower was falling and his calculations START from that point. BTW that 95% rules out CD as relevant. (I can also prove the other 5% but it is a derail for here.) Bottom line is that even if there had been CD in the initiation it was before Bazant's calculations started. (Probably Zhou's calc BTW :rolleyes:)

They still don't know the extent of the damage or the temperature of the fire or anything else for that matter that would prove his case.
Whoever "they" is your argument is false. None of that class of information you refer to is relevant to his simple calculation.
Yet he somehow has all this 48 hours later?
false - he had what he needed. Not the "all this" from your strawman false claim.
...Can he prove it mathmatically, sure,..
That is no concession given that you are basing it on wrong assumptions. (In the jargon it is "right for the wrong reasons".)
... but why bother so early? Who is he trying to impress or convince?
Already explained at some length.

If you want more discussion please say so and identify what aspect.

(With my acknowledgement of contributions by beachnut, Redwood, DGM, pgimeno, LSSBB, Oystein, Dave Rogers, ElMondoHummus plus any I have missed who have tried to clarify the issues for lexicon) (And my noting of contributions by ergo and Major_Tom which seem to be confusing or derailing the discussion. [Yes - respectively - I have read them :boggled:])
 
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