The Canadian hijack continued

Art Vandelay

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In a flag desecration thread, a side discussion developed regarding Canada. I didn't expect it to go as long as it did, so I thought I should start a new thread. Of course, now that I'm doing that, it will probably die off.

With regards to the idea that Americans fund Canadian drug companies:

Orwell said:
Really? That's news to me. I mean, quite a lot of research in Canada is funded by the Canadian government (our tax money at work) and Canadian owned companies. I assumed that you where talking about "stealing" because what you seem to be advancing (what you said above) seemed totally out-there to me. I'd really like you to prove that medicines developed in Canada were ultimately "funded" by americans.
I never said that Canadian don't pay any of the drug costs. But if Canadian drug companies invest in a drug, then sell in America for a high price, and in Canada for a low price, then most of the funding is ultimately coming from America.

With regard to outlawing private universities:
Art Vandelay said:
No, it affects everyone. If it were illegal to put out a newspaper not approved by the government, would you say that doesn't affect you, because you can't afford to put out a newspaper anyway?
Bad analogy. We're not discussing freedom of the press here. If I can't own a newspaper, no biggy. Someone else will be able to do it.
You're completely ignoring what I'm saying. I didn't say "If it were illegal for you to put out a newspaper", I said "If it were illegal to put out a newspaper". As in, it's illegal for everyone. Someone else wouldn't be able to do it.


But if I can't afford a decent education and decent healthcare just because I'm poor, that personally affects me and millions like me.
But that's completely irrelevant. Prohibiting private education isn't going to make public education better.

The US has a supposedly "free" medical system, but in fact, this so called "freedom" has produced grave injustices. The canadian system is not as "free" but it's unquestionably fairer, more efficient and cheaper too.
There's a difference between unfairness and injustice. When deserving people can't get medical care, that may be unfair, but it is not unjust. Furthermore, it's rather conceited to declare that the Canadian system is not only fairer, but unquestionably so.

I'm willing to compromise a very small degree of "freedom" for the "freedom" to be able to get treatment if I'm sick and poor.
So you're willing to give up the right to have private education in order to have universal health care? Not only do I not agree with that decision, I don't see how the two have anything to do with each other.

I have nothing against rich people. In fact, I like many of their privileges so much (like being able to afford healthcare and a decent education) that I want everybody to be able to enjoy them!
There is simply no way that we can raise everyone's standard of living to the current level of the rich, therefore the only way poor people will have as much as the rich is if we take away from the rich. Furthermore, you've basically said that there's no value to a freedom if only the rich can take advantage of it.

Canadians have no lessons to take from Americans when it comes to "democracy". Freedom is not some kind of absolute thing. A person's freedom is always limited by all kinds of responsibilities and compromises. Canadians chose to relinquish some freedoms so that they could enjoy other freedoms they thought more important.
On the contrary, the Canada that you have presented knows little of what a liberal democracy is. Your own response is evidence of this, with your dropping the word "liberal" from the term "liberal democracy", and your discussion of freedoms as if were the same thing. Liberty is not freedom in the sense of "being able to do what one wants". Liberty is not something which one casually discards once it becomes inconvenient. While extraordinary situations may necessitate compromises, "I don't approve of your views" is hardly an extraordinary situation. And most of all, liberty belongs to people, not a country. The idea that "Canadians" have chosen to give up their freedom merely because the Canadian government has chosen to do so shows how little you understand the difference between a democracy and a liberal democracy.

And quotes from a blog:
When need replaces want in the pricing equation, however, the dynamics of supply and demand become moot. Marketplace conditions are immaterial when the choice is between sickness and health or between life and death. A hungry person may pay more for a sandwich than a sated one, but a starving person will pay anything. Notwithstanding elective procedures, the provision of medical goods and services differs profoundly from most other human endeavors, such as air travel and telecommunications, because the buyer's choice is effectively eliminated from the purchasing decision.
The idea that there is a sharp distinction between "need" and "want" is flawed. While air travel and telecommunications are given of services solidly in the "want" category, it should not be difficult for one with a moderate amount of imagination to think of situation in which both would mean the difference between life and death. Once we allow special pleading on the basis that something is a "need", we are sure to find ourselves on a slippery slope.

The example of food, in fact, shows the inconsistency of the "need" versus "want" line of reasoning. If the socialization of medicine were truly predicated on the view that "needs" and "wants" should play by different rules, then surely calls for free food and water should have preceded calls for free medical care.

While it is it true that the urgency of a demand affects the workings of a marketplace, it is absurd to claim that "the dynamics of supply and demand become moot", and any remaining pretense of rational argument is lost by the completely unsupported claim that the element of need "eliminates the efficiencies inherent in fair market capitalism". The author is clearly demanding that we accept a ridiculous dichotomy: either the idealized models of free markets perfectly describe the world, or else they must be completely discarded, along with capitalism.
 
This again? :rolleyes:

The Canadian pharmaceutical industry is a major contributor to the economy and is a considerable source of employment. In 2000, Canadian pharmaceutical manufacturers employed 20,000 people and spent CDN$1 billion on R&D (2). Importantly, about 65% of pharmaceutical R&D spend was devoted to clinical research (2). The significant proportion of R&D expenditure allocated to clinical development in Canada is a trend that is apparent across all industrialised countries.

In 2000 a Canadian survey of the top spenders on R&D ranked the combined pharmaceutical/biotechnology sector as second only to the information technology (IT) and communications sector in relation to expenditure (2). The survey also revealed that the R&D to revenues ratio in the pharmaceutical/biotechnology sector was the highest for any Canadian industry, with a ratio of 17.7% (2). As a direct result of this R&D commitment, Canada accounted for 10% of the global new medicines discovered in 2001 (2).

http://www.hospitalpharma.com/Features/feature.asp?ROW_ID=386
 
You also have to take into account the following facts:

Orwell said:
You also have to take into account the following facts:

- US pharma companies spend 2/3 of their money on marketing and admnistration, only 1/3 on actual R&D.
- A lot of the new drugs they develop (75%, if I reacall correctly) are "me-too" drugs i.e. copies of drugs that already exist. This is why they spend so much money on marketing. Also, according to one of my links, at least 1/3 of these new drugs were were discovered by universities or small biotech companies were discovered by universities or small biotech companies,
- The mark-up on these drugs is enormous.
- Major pharmaceutical industries make huge profits: they are by far the most profitable US companies around. I quote: "In 2002, the top 10 American [pharmaceutical] companies in the Fortune 500 made 17 percent of their sales in profits, whereas they spent only 14 percent on R&D. The median for the other Fortune 500 companies was between 3 percent of sales. So, you can’t make an argument that they’re just eking out a living, just managing to cover their R&D costs."

http://bernie.house.gov/prescriptions/profits.asp
http://www.motherjones.com/news/qa/2004/09/09_401.html

Who's subsidising what? You're being fleeced by the big pharmaceutical companies, with the permission of your government. Yet, somehow, it's tiny little Canada's (and the rest of the world, I guess) fault!

Oh and by the way, 5 of the top 10 pharmaceutical companies are European owned....
 
Really? That's news to me. I mean, quite a lot of research in Canada is funded by the Canadian government (our tax money at work) and Canadian owned companies. I assumed that you where talking about "stealing" because what you seem to be advancing (what you said above) seemed totally out-there to me. I'd really like you to prove that medicines developed in Canada were ultimately "funded" by americans. That is, if by funded you mean "subsidised" (that's what I think you mean). You also should remember that there's quite a lot of trade and capital moving between Canada and the US, and that this goes both ways.

If I can't own a newspaper, no biggy. Someone else will be able to do it. Or people can pool their money together and start one. Newspapers always have been things owned and operated by a small number of people. If there are a few independent newspapers around, everyone will be happy. But if I can't afford a decent education and decent healthcare just because I'm poor, that personally affects me and millions like me. To me, education and healthcare are not simple "consumer" goods. The US has a supposedly "free" medical system, but in fact, this so called "freedom" has produced grave injustices. The canadian system is not as "free" but it's unquestionably fairer, more efficient and cheaper too. All canadians have access to healthcare. 45 million americans can't afford it. I'm willing to compromise a very small degree of "freedom" for the "freedom" to be able to get treatment if I'm sick and poor.

I have nothing against rich people. In fact, I like many of their privileges so much (like being able to afford healthcare and a decent education) that I want everybody to be able to enjoy them!

As far as I know, there's nothing like BJU in Canada not because it is forbiden, but because there is no incentive. Some very rich canadian religious wacko could open a BJU style University, but I think it would be a very expensive operation.

Canadians have no lessons to take from Americans when it comes to "democracy". Freedom is not some kind of absolute thing. A person's freedom is always limited by all kinds of responsibilities and compromises. Canadians chose to relinquish some freedoms so that they could enjoy other freedoms they thought more important.
 
I posted all of that again because you obviously didn't get it the first time. You raise objections that I have already answered, and I don't have the patience to repeat the same thing all over again, but with different words.

Now, I think that everyone can open a private university in Canada if they want to (they'll need, of course, to get the appropriate papers filled etc.). And, by the way, anyone can open an hospital too, if the have the right authorisations and papers. What they are not free to do, however, is charge whatever they want. School fees are regulated. And Canada doesn't have socialised medicine. Canada has socialised health insurance.

Socialized medicine is a system in which doctors and hospitals work for the government and draw salaries from the government. In the US, doctors in the Veterans Administration and the Armed Services are paid this way. Examples also exist in Great Britain and Spain. But in most European countries, Canada, Australia and Japan, they have socialized financing, or socialized health insurance, not socialized medicine. The government pays for care that is delivered in the private (mostly not-for-profit) sector. This is similar to how Medicare works in the USA. Doctors are in private practice and are paid on a fee-for-service basis from government funds. The government does not own or manage their medical practices or hospitals.

The term socialized medicine is often used to conjure images of government bureaucratic interference in medical care. That does not describe what happens in countries with national health insurance.

I suggest you check this thread:

http://www.internationalskeptics.com/forums/showthread.php?s=&threadid=59132
 
Oh, and by the way, I would appreciate it if you don't lecture me on what "democracy" is. I don't think you have much to teach me about the subject, and your tone is kind of annoying.
 
Well, yes, I don't get it. What do the marketing budgets of drug companies have to do with anything? What does healthcare have to do with free speech? And why is it that when I presented a hypothetical in which no one is allowed to own a newspaper, you replied that someone could own a newspaper? Are you really that bad at reading comprehension, or are you deliberately misrepresenting and rewriting my posts?

Now, I think that everyone can open a private university in Canada if they want to (they'll need, of course, to get the appropriate papers filled etc.). And, by the way, anyone can open an hospital too, if the have the right authorisations and papers. What they are not free to do, however, is charge whatever they want. School fees are regulated.
If you aren't allowed to cover your costs, then it's rather misleading to say that you're allowed to open a private university. That's like saying that you can put out a newspaper, but you can't charge enough to stay in business. Establishing a maximum for school fees is a clear violation of free speech rights, and I do not see anything but envy to explain it.

Oh, and by the way, I would appreciate it if you don't lecture me on what "democracy" is. I don't think you have much to teach me about the subject, and your tone is kind of annoying.
Considering that you still, even after I made such a big deal about it, are referring to "democracy" rather than "liberal democracy", I think it's rather obvious that you aren't paying attention. And posting "I posted all of that again because you obviously didn't get it the first time. You raise objections that I have already answered, and I don't have the patience to repeat the same thing all over again, but with different words." then complaining that my "tone is kind of annoying" is rather hypocritical.

What I find annoying is the idea that basic rights are "relative", and can be discarded when they become unpopular.
 
Sort of a basic question (and one for which I have no answer) is where do new drugs come from? How many from the US, Canada, Japan, etc, etc.

Knowing that would be a nice starting point.
 
My point is that is that if Canada or Japan are making new drugs, but they are using American money to do it, then America is subsidizing them.
 

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