It turns out that beer hops contain a unique micronutrient that inhibits cancer-causing enzymes. Hops are plants used in beer to give it aroma, flavor and bitterness.
The compound, xanthohumol, was first isolated by researchers with Oregon State University 10 years ago. Initial testing was promising, and now an increasing number of laboratories across the world have begun studying the compound, said Fred Stevens, an assistant professor of medicinal chemistry at Oregon State's College of Pharmacy.
Earlier this year, a German research journal even devoted an entire issue to xanthohumol, he said.
What Stevens and others are discovering is that xanthohumol has several unique effects. Along with inhibiting tumor growth and other enzymes that activate cancer cells, it also helps the body make unhealthy compounds more water-soluble, so they can be excreted.
Most beers made today are low on hops, however, and so don't contain much xanthohumol. But beers known for being "hoppy" — usually porter, stout and ale types — have much higher levels of the compound. Oregon's microbrews ranked particularly high, Stevens said, which is not surprising: U.S. hops are grown almost entirely in the Northwest.
Here is my favorite part:
http://abcnews.go.com/Health/story?id=1282177Still, no one knows how much beer is needed to reap the benefits. Mice studies show that the compound is metabolized quickly by the body, so it's hard to get a large amount in the body at one time, Stevens said.
To be fair, Oregon State is not exactly unbiased when it comes to beer. They had the first brewery program at an American university (yes you can get a BA in beer there) and it is an agricultural university and hops are a major Oregon crop.
The Beer BA is officially called a degree in Food Science and Technology with a Fermentation Science emphasis. Courses include:
http://catalog.oregonstate.edu/OptionDetail.aspx?id=44&AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1FST 251. Introduction to Wines, Beers, and Spirits (3)
FST 423. Food Analysis (4)
FST 460. Brewing Science and Analysis (5)
FST 466. Wine Production Principles (3)
FST 467. Wine Production and Analysis (2)
FST 468. Sensory Evaluation of Wines (2)
FST 479. Food Biotechnology (3)
FST 480. Topics in Fermentation (1-2) to be taken for a total of 2 credits
FST 490. Pilot Plant Experiences in Food Processing (3)
FST 495. Food Packaging (2)
MB 440. Food Microbiology (3)
MB 441. Food Microbiology Lab (2)
CBL